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Low cost wastewater treatment for Pakistan

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conference contribution
posted on 2018-02-12, 15:08 authored by Iqbal Ali, Seema Jilani
A comparative study for the efficiency of wastewater treatment was carried out for the three options available in Karachi i.e. trickling filter, aerated lagoon and oxidation pond. The analysis of influent and effluent samples was carried out on weekly basis for twelve months. Sewage influent indicates that it is fairly strong and concentrated. The oxidation pond has an edge over the other two system on the basis of effluent quality, economics, operational and maintenance considerations. For developing countries where capital costs, operation and maintenance are the main constraints, oxidation pond seems to be the choice. Chlorine treatment is recommended for disinfection.

History

School

  • Architecture, Building and Civil Engineering

Research Unit

  • Water, Engineering and Development Centre (WEDC)

Published in

WEDC Conference

Citation

ALI, I. and JILANI, S., 1992. Low cost wastewater treatment for Pakistan. IN: Pickford, J. (ed). Water, environment and management: Proceedings of the 18th WEDC International Conference, Kathmandu, Nepal, 30 August-3 September 1992, pp.249-252.

Publisher

© WEDC, Loughborough University

Version

  • VoR (Version of Record)

Publisher statement

This work is made available according to the conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence. Full details of this licence are available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Publication date

1992

Notes

This is a conference paper.

Other identifier

WEDC_ID:11502

Language

  • en

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    WEDC 18th International Conference

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    Keywords

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    Licence

    CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

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