Loughborough University
Browse
Oldenburg_M_LOCAL.pdf (532.57 kB)

Experience with the introduction of dry, urine-diverting sanitation systems in Ethiopia

Download (532.57 kB)
conference contribution
posted on 2018-02-12, 15:09 authored by Martin Oldenburg, Franziska Meinzinger, A.A. Lisanework, K. Gutema, P. Krusche, O. Jebens
To overcome the drawbacks of conventional sanitation systems, new approaches to sanitation are necessary. Human faeces and urine as well as greywater represent potential resources requiring efficient management. Thus, source-separating systems, which safe water and allow the recycling of nutrients to agriculture, can provide an alternative. These systems can even be integrated into multistorey houses, therefore addressing the need for resource efficient sanitation in condominium housing programmes. Several urine separating facilities are implemented in Ethiopia showing a high acceptance by their users. The cost comparison between source-separating systems and the conventional system for condominium houses shows an advantage for the new approach due to savings of water for toilet flushing as well as reduced costs for the treatment of the wastewater in septic tanks. The use of human urine as fertiliser in several trials resulted in significant benefits in terms of improved crop growth.

History

School

  • Architecture, Building and Civil Engineering

Research Unit

  • Water, Engineering and Development Centre (WEDC)

Published in

WEDC Conference

Citation

OLDENBURG, M. ... et al, 2009. Experience with the introduction of dry, urine-diverting sanitation systems in Ethiopia. IN: Shaw, R.J. (ed). Water, sanitation and hygiene - Sustainable development and multisectoral approaches: Proceedings of the 34th WEDC International Conference, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 18-22 May 2009, 5p.p.

Publisher

© WEDC, Loughborough University

Version

  • VoR (Version of Record)

Publisher statement

This work is made available according to the conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence. Full details of this licence are available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Publication date

2009

Notes

This is a conference paper.

Other identifier

WEDC_ID:12798

Language

  • en

Usage metrics

    WEDC 34th International Conference

    Categories

    No categories selected

    Keywords

    Exports

    RefWorks
    BibTeX
    Ref. manager
    Endnote
    DataCite
    NLM
    DC