Thesis-1998-Fidler.pdf (34.6 MB)
The use of roped tubes for the enhancement of the secondary heat exchanger of a domestic condensing boiler
thesis
posted on 2010-10-25, 11:28 authored by William J. FidlerThis investigation was carried out in order to determine whether roped (or
spirally indented) tubes could be used to improve the amount of heat
transferred by the secondary heat exchanger in a domestic natural gas fired
condensing boiler.
Experiments were carried out using purpose built test apparatus and three
types of heat exchanger tubes (plain, roped and finned tubes respectively) that
were used to make up four distinct heat exchangers. Two of the experimental
heat exchangers were comprised solely of plain and roped tubes while two of
the heat exchangers were hybrids, made up of a combination of finned and
plain tubes and finned and roped tubes respectively. The results of these
experiments showed that the heat exchanger made up solely of roped or
spirally indented tubes transferred less heat than an equivalent plain tube heat
exchanger. When the roped (or spirally indented) tubes were combined with
finned tubes to form a hybrid heat exchanger, it was determined that more heat
was transferred than by a similar hybrid heat exchanger that consisted of plain
and finned tubes.
The experiments also showed that increasing the velocity of the natural gas
combustion products as they flowed through the secondary heat exchanger
resulted in an increase in the amount of heat transferred by the four heat
exchangers. Additionally, information is presented about the effect that air,
excess to that required for stoichiometric combustion, had on heat transfer and
the condensing regime present on the plain, roped and finned tubes in a
secondary heat exchanger in a condensing boiler.
In addition to the experimental work, theoretical modelling was also
performed using a modified CFD model to calculate the performance of the
four heat exchangers. At high fuel gas velocity the theoretical results produced by the modified CFD model for both the plain and roped tube heat exchangers were found to be good, while the low flue gas velocity results were found to be less accurate. The theoretical results for the two hybrid heat
exchangers were found to considerably underpredict the experimental results
in all cases.
History
School
- Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering
Publisher
William James Fidler [© Transco (a part of BG plc)]Publication date
1998Notes
A Doctoral Thesis. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy of Loughborough University.EThOS Persistent ID
uk.bl.ethos.251014Language
- en